By
Belén Fernández
Saudi
Arabia’s status as an oil-fueled U.S. ally is a major reason why the
dire human rights situation in the country is of little concern to
Washington.
Two decades ago, a Palestinian relative of a friend of
mine attended an execution in a public square in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
As it turned out, the executed man was not the only casualty of the day;
my friend’s relative, already in poor health, suffered a fatal heart
attack upon witnessing the event. Most members of the international
community are of course spared the potentially adverse side effects of
contact with Saudi reality, for a variety of reasons.
For
starters, the kingdom’s oil-fueled status as U.S. ally extraordinaire
means that the general absence of human rights in the country is less of
a superpower obsession than it would be were the Saudis to declare
themselves, say, a Bolivarian republic. As the New York Times’ Thomas
Friedman
put it in 2007: “Of course, we must protect the Saudis”—which was four years after he
confessed that,
“[f]rankly, I have a soft spot for the de facto Saudi ruler, Crown
Prince Abdullah, who is a man of decency and moderation.”
The June
publication by
WikiLeaks of a deluge of cables from the Saudi Ministry of Foreign
Affairs meanwhile also helps to explain the subdued global reaction to a
country that
behaves quite similarly to the Islamic State group. The accompanying
press release begins by noting that, as of June, the Kingdom had already carried out
100 beheadings this
year: “The story was nowhere to be seen on Arab media despite the
story’s circulation on wire services. Even international media was
relatively mute about this milestone compared to what it might have been
if it had concerned a different country. How does a story like this go
unnoticed?”
Short answer: money. Why bother cleaning up your act
when you can simply clean up your image by disbursing gargantuan sums to
international media outlets and other opinion-shaping entities?
As is revealed in the cables, recent Saudi gifts to the media have ranged from meager donations of $2,000 per year to the
Guinean News Agency to millions of dollars for the Lebanese television station
MTV.
Other co-opting tactics have included the mass purchase of
subscriptions to publications that are then indebted to their Saudi
subscribers.
According to WikiLeaks, the documents “form
an indictment of both the Kingdom and the state of the media globally.”
They also serve to showcase the impressive hypocrisy of which human
beings are capable. In his
coverage of the cables,
Lebanese blogger Joey Ayoub comments on the revelation that right-wing
Lebanese political leader Samir Geagea sought his own personal financial
bailout from Saudi Arabia:
“Funny how one of the most
popular leaders of the Lebanese Christian Right is so keen on forging an
alliance with one of the most brutally anti-Christian governments in
the world (
here’s a leak related to Saudi Arabia
forbidding Ethiopian Christians from praying at home).” As for other Saudi alliances, the Wall Street Journal ran the following
headline on
June 28: “Saudi Officials Linked to Jihadist Group in WikiLeaks
Cables.” Although claiming the documents couldn’t be independently
verified, the article notes that they indicate “high-level contacts”
between Saudi Arabia and “America’s most deadly adversary in
Afghanistan”—the Haqqani network.
But in what might also
be referred to as an example of high-level contact, the piece goes on
to specify that said network “traces its origins to the 1980s, when the
U.S. and Saudi Arabia backed Afghan mujahideen factions fighting the
Soviets.” Indeed, America’s established tradition of creating its own
enemies in Afghanistan means the Saudis can hardly be singled out for
rebuke. And while the anti-Soviet campaign helped make the world safe
for capitalism, the current proliferation of enemies across the Middle
Eastern landscape also conveniently offers plenty of opportunities for
profit; for one thing, the Saudis’ frenetic
militarization has spelled happiness for the U.S. arms industry.
Shortly before the release of the Saudi cables, Bloomberg View columnist Eli Lake
reported on
another, non-WikiLeaks-based revelation that should have been obvious
to anyone not engaged in willful self-delusion: that Saudi Arabia was in
cahoots with none other than the state of Israel over their “common
foe,” Iran. Describing the joint Saudi-Israeli fear that U.S. President
Barack Obama’s alleged “efforts to make peace with Iran will embolden
that regime’s aggression against them,” Lake speculates that “it may end
up that [the president’s] greatest diplomatic accomplishment will be
that his outreach to Iran helped create the conditions for a
Saudi-Israeli alliance against it.”
Never mind that an
alliance between two spectacularly oppressive regimes backed by the
world’s foremost imperial aggressor is not exactly something to
celebrate. Meanwhile, the Saudi Ministry of Civil Service recently
advertised eight positions for public executioners, which seems to suggest that oppression isn’t going anywhere anytime soon.
But if there’s anything to say in the Kingdom’s defense, the death of justice is far from a Saudi crime alone.
River to Sea Uprooted Palestinian
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