Sunday, 19 July 2009

How Israel Lobby took control of US foreign policy

How Israel Lobby took control of US foreign policy

AIPAC becomes foreign agent dominating American foreign policy while disguised as domestic lobby.

By Jeff Gates - LOUISIANA

In the early 1960s, Senator William J. Fulbright fought to force the American Zionist Council to register as agents of a foreign government. The Council eluded registration by reorganizing as the American Israel Public Affairs Committee. AIPAC has since become what Fulbright most feared: a foreign agent dominating American foreign policy while disguised as a domestic lobby.

Israelis and pro-Israelis object when they hear that charge. How, they ask, can we so few wield such influence over so many? Answer: it’s all in the math. And in the single-issue advocacy brought to bear on US policy-making by dozens of ‘domestic’ organizations that now compose the Israel lobby, with AIPAC its most visible force.

The political math was enabled by Senator John McCain whose support for all things Israeli ensured him the GOP nomination to succeed Christian-Zionist G.W. Bush. McCain’s style of campaign finance reform proved a perfect fit for the Diaspora-based fundraising on which the lobby relies. Co-sponsored by Senator Russ Feingold of Wisconsin, this change in federal election law typifies how Israeli influence became systemic.

‘McCain-Feingold’ raised the amount (from $1,000 to $2,300) that candidates can receive from individuals in primary and general elections. A couple can now contribute a combined $9,200 to federal candidates: $4,600 in each of the primary and general elections. Primary elections, usuall low-budget, are particularly easy to sway.

Importantly for the Diaspora, this change also doubled the funds candidates can receive without regard to where those contributors reside. A candidate in Iowa, say, may have only a few pro-Israeli constituents. When campaign support is provided by a nationwide network of pro-Israelis, that candidate can more easily be persuaded to support policies sought by Tel Aviv.

Diaspora-based fundraising has long been used by the lobby with force-multiplying success to shape US foreign policy. Under the guise of reform, John McCain doubled the financial resources that the lobby can deploy to elect and retain its supporters.

Fulbright was Right

The influence-peddling process works like this. Candidates are summoned for in-depth AIPAC interviews. Those found sufficiently committed to Israel’s agenda are provided a list of donors likely to “max out” their campaign contributions. Or the process can be made even easier when AIPAC-approved candidates are given the name of a “bundler.”

Bundlers raise funds from the Diaspora and bundle those contributions to present them to the candidate. No quid pro quo need be mentioned. After McCain-Feingold became law in 2003, AIPAC-identified bundlers could raise $1 million-plus for AIPAC-approved candidates simply by contacting ten like-minded supporters. Here’s the math:

The bundler and spouse “max out” for $9,200 and call ten others, say in Manhattan, Miami, and Beverly Hills. Each of them max out ($10 x $9,200) and call ten others for a total of 11. [111 x $9,200 = $1,021,200.]

Imagine the incentive to do well in the AIPAC interview. One call from the lobby and a candidate can collect enough cash to mount a credible campaign in most Congressional districts. From Tel Aviv’s perspective, that political leverage is leveraged yet again because fewer than ten percent of the 435 House races are competitive in any election cycle (typically 35 to 50).

Additional force-multipliers come from: (a) sustaining this financial focus over multiple cycles, (b) using funds to gain and retain seniority for those serving on Congressional committees key to promoting Israeli goals, and (c) opposing any candidates who question those goals.

Jewish Achievement reports that 42% of the largest political donors to the 2000 election cycle were Jewish, including four of the top five. That compares to less than 2% of Americans who are Jewish. Of the Forbes 400 richest Americans, 25% are Jewish according to Michael Steinhardt, a key funder of the Democratic Leadership Council. The DLC was led by Jewish Zionist Senator Joe Lieberman when he resigned in 2000 to run as vice president with pro-Israeli presidential candidate Al Gore.

Money was never a constraint. Pro-Israeli donors were limited only by how much they could lawfully contribute to AIPAC-screened candidates. McCain-Feingold raised a key limit. The full impact of this foreign influence has yet to be tallied. What’s known, however, is sufficient to apply the Foreign Agents Registration Act. Of the top 50 neoconservatives who advocated war in Iraq, 26 were Jewish (52%).

Harry Truman, a Christian Zionist, remains one of the more notable recipients of funds. In 1948, he was trailing badly in the polls and in fundraising. His prospects brightened dramatically in May after he recognized as a legitimate state an enclave of Jewish extremists who originally planned to settle in Argentina before putting their sights on Palestine.

That recognition was opposed by Secretary of State George C. Marshall, the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the bulk of the diplomatic corps, the fledgling Central Intelligence Agency and numerous distinguished Americans, including moderate and secular Jews concerned at the troubles that were certain to follow. Not until 1984 was it revealed that a network of Jewish Zionists had funded Truman’s campaign by financially refueling his whistle-stop campaign train with $400,000 in cash ($3 million in 2009 dollars).

To buy time on the public’s airwaves, money raised from the Israel lobby’s network is paid to media outlets largely owned or managed by members of the same network. Presidents, Senators and Congressmen come and go but those who collect the checks rack up the favors that amass lasting political influence.

The US system of government is meant to ensure that members of the House represent the concerns of Americans who reside in Congressional districts—not a nationally dispersed network (a Diaspora) committed to advancing the agenda of a foreign nation. Federal elections are meant to hold Senators accountable to constituents who reside in the states they represent—not out-of-state residents or a foreign government.

In practical effect, McCain-Feingold hastened a retreat from representative government by granting a nationwide network of foreign agents disproportionate influence over elections in every state and Congressional district. Campaign finance ‘reform’ enabled this network to amass even more political clout—wielding influence disproportionate to their numbers, indifferent to their place of residence and often contrary to America’s interests.

This force-multiplier is now wielded in plain sight, with impunity and under cover of free speech, free elections, free press and even the freedom of religion. Therein lies the perils of an entangled alliance that induced the US to invade Iraq and now seeks war with Iran. By allowing foreign agents to operate as a domestic lobby, the US was induced to confuse Zionist interests with its own.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c0Fs73XZqm8

Jeff Gates is A widely acclaimed author, attorney, investment banker, educator and consultant to government, corporate and union leaders worldwide. Gates’ latest book is Guilt By Association—How Deception and Self-Deceit Took America to War (2008). His previous books include Democracy at Risk: Rescuing Main Street From Wall Street and The Ownership Solution: Toward a Shared Capitalism for the 21st Century. For two decades, he was an adviser to policy-makers worldwide and Counsel to the US Senate Finance Committee (1980-87)—working with Senator Russell Long of Louisiana.

Jordan Worried: Abbas is ready to give up the strategic interest of Jordan

Jawhari: Abbas is ready to give up the strategic interest of Jordan


[ 19/07/2009 - 04:46 PM ]

AMMAN, (PIC)-- Palestinian journalist Shaker Al-Jawhari stated Sunday that the strategic interest of Jordan conflicts with the interests of Mahmoud Abbas, the ex-chief of the Palestinian Authority (PA), warning that Abbas waived the higher Palestinian interests and he is ready to do the same with Jordan.

Jawhari, the editor-in-chief of Al-Mostakbal magazine and a former member of Fatah, said in a press statement to the Jordanian weekly Al-Sabeel newspaper that Farouq Al-Qaddoumi, the secretary general of the Fatah central committee, chose this timing to reveal the parties involved in the assassination of the late Palestinian president after he found that Abbas’s conduct came to a head.

He highlighted that the interest of Jordan lies in its alignment with the legitimate representatives of the Palestinian people, who are considered a “safety valve” for Jordan and do not look for an alternative homeland.

The journalist underlined that Qaddoumi’s difference with Abbas has started since the first day Abbas joined Fatah faction, adding that the latter has embarked since then on fighting the people who have inalienable positions and introducing suspicious elements into the faction.

The journalist called on the Palestinian resistance factions to have a united position against Abbas as a former PA chief whose term of office had expired.

He also emphasized that Abbas’s current project is to serve Israel and America, warning that there is no settlement on the horizon and the Palestinian people is on the verge of a new intifada (uprising) against Israeli occupation.

Israel Criticizes Erakat-Mottaki Unprecedented Meeting in Egypt


Israel Criticizes Erakat-Mottaki Unprecedented Meeting in Egypt

19/07/2009 Senior Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat met Iran's foreign minister in Egypt in the first such talks since the “1993 Oslo accords”, a senior Palestinian official told AFP on Sunday. "Saeb Erakat met with Manouchehr Mottaki in Sharm el-Sheikh three days ago" on the sidelines of the Non-Aligned Movement's (NAM) summit in the Egyptian resort, the official said on condition of anonymity.

"They discussed the internal Palestinian situation and the need for successful negotiations between Hamas and Fatah," he said, referring to the two main Palestinian factions. The two men also discussed "the need for a balance between Fatah and Hamas, the need for support of dialogue (between the two groups)... regional conditions and how to strike a balance in support between Hamas and Fatah," he added.

A senior Israeli official roundly criticized Erakat's meeting with Mottaki, saying "it appears the Palestinian side has no qualms about meeting the most extremist and violent enemies of peace."

Hamas's military wing launches new website

link




The Ezzedeen Al-Qassam Brigades have launched a new English website. Its slick and has news, videos, reports, interviews and a variety of other sections - all of this from the Hamas viewpoint. Hamas is evolving technologically every day and this is good news for all those interested in hearing Hamas's view.

PS: The multimedia sections seems to have problems, shame it sounded like John Humphreys interviewing Abu Obeida!

UPDATE: Website seems to be down,no indication as to why.


Posted by Bilal at 13:57

Labels: , ,

Empowering the powerless


Empowering the powerless

By Lamis Andoni, Al Jazeera's senior Middle East analyst


In 1948 many refugees flocked to Jordan, which would later be a base for the PLO [GALLO/GETTY]

PLO: History of a Revolution is a six-part series that tells the turbulent story of the Palestinian struggle for a national home.

In the following account, Al Jazeera's senior Middle East analyst explains the origins of the Palestinian armed struggle.

Israeli writers and politicians, including Shimon Peres, the Israeli president, have repeatedly lamented the absence of a Palestinian Nelson Mandela.

It is not that Israeli leaders are hoping for the emergence of a nationalist Palestinian hero, but rather that they are implicitly condemning the Palestinians for resorting to armed struggle to attain their freedom.

While it is legitimate to debate whether the Palestinians could have achieved more by confining themselves to non-violent means, this should not be used as an excuse by the Israeli occupiers to justify their continued denial of Palestinian national rights.

Historical context

The Palestinian armed struggle must be placed in its proper historical context if it is to be fully understood.

[Comment:
I agree with the author "The Palestinian armed struggle must be placed in its proper historical context if it is to be fully understood. " But the author Jumped over the period from 1948 to 1965, in particular, the year 1952 that witnessed the birth of Arab nationalist movement, and 1952 July Revolution in Egypt. Both were direct reactions of the NAKBA,
]

Initially formed by Arab states in 1964 to contain Palestinian activism, the Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO) did not evolve into a legitimate representative of the Palestinian people until clandestine armed factions led by Fatah assumed its leadership.

The first spark of the armed struggle was a modest and ineffective operation in the north of the West Bank on New Year's Eve 1965, when Fatah tried to sabotage an Israeli national water carrier.
Although foiled by the Israelis, this operation signalled the birth of the post-1948 Palestinian armed resistance.

Fatah had been established seven years earlier in 1958, but the decision to announce their existence through a "military operation" was deliberate.

[Fateh, was created in 1958, at the peak of the Arab Nationalist Movememt (Lead by Nasir) destroyed Arab Nationalism, pulled the carpet from under the feet of the popular arab national movement lead by Goerge Habash, who aligned his movement with Nasir. It is the "Resistance" movement that paved the way for relieving Arab regimes from their obligation towards Palestinian cause that participated in paving the way for 1967 defeat, that put an end to the idea of liberation of palestine from river to sea.] Read more in my comment under the tiltle: Hamas "Improving": From "Immunity to learning" To "Immaturity" - updated

It was not about the success or scope of the attack, but a declaration that Palestinians had rejected submission and started their own liberation movement.

The group's earlier years had been focused on mobilising and unifying Palestinians around the goal of liberation.

Through Felastenouna (Our Palestine) magazine, Fatah's leaders had encouraged Palestinians to write their stories of disposition with the aim of raising awareness of Palestinian rights and preserving collective memory and national identity.

Khalil al-Wazir, who took on the nom de guerre Abu Jihad and became the mastermind of the armed struggle, ran the magazine and used it to recruit people to the new movement.

Spirit of the times

Fatah's young co-founders, led by Yasser Arafat, were not operating in a vacuum but were inspired by the spirit of armed revolutions and national liberation movements taking place elsewhere.

They were emulating the Algerian liberation revolution and were influenced by the works of Mao Zedong on guerrilla warfare, and the tactics of the Vietnamese general, Vo Nguyen Giap.

But they understood that guerrilla warfare was impossible without a front line sanctuary - a launching pad for their attacks.

Palestinians who had remained in their homes after the establishment of Israel were subjected to repressive military laws. Those in the Gaza Strip and West Bank were under Egyptian and Jordanian rule, respectively.

While Gamal Abdel Nasser, the Egyptian president, supported the idea of armed resistance, the Fatah leaders knew that they would not be allowed to use Gaza as a base for military attacks.

[The Author ignored, the Palestinian early armed strugle, sponseored by Egypt and Syria (My father lead one group sponsored by Egypt until Palestinians were forced to move from Bent Jbeil to Saida). The author ignored that Gaza was attacked in 1955 to stop the Armed strugle launched from Gaza. After that attack Egypt turned east to USSR after failing to get arms from USA, ] Read more in my comment under the tiltle: Hamas "Improving": From "Immunity to learning" To "Immaturity" - updated

The Jordanian Hashemites were bound by a tacit understanding between the late King Abdullah and the founders of Israel that any activities that could challenge Israel were strictly prohibited in the West Bank or even the East Bank of the kingdom.

In conversations I had with Khalil al-Wazir in the 1980s - before he was assassinated by Israel in 1988 - he repeatedly stressed that they were aware that an armed Palestinian movement would not "liberate Palestine" on its own but could "drag Arab governments into action against Israel".

But it was mostly the bitter memory of their forced expulsion that haunted the Fatah leaders. They were determined to never again feel defenceless, wait for Arab armies to protect them, or have Arab leaders to speak on their behalf.

[Read carfully while Fatah learers were aware that they can't Liberate Palestine alone, they don't want Arab armies to protect them, or have Arab leaders to speak on their behalf. They wanted Drag Arabs [Naser] into war. In other words Draq Naser 1967 defeat, and jump to fill the void and start preparing the Palestinians to accept a peace deal with Isreal. ] Read more in my comment under the title: Hamas "Improving": From "Immunity to learning" To "Immaturity" - updateds

Forming an armed resistance movement was an act of empowerment for those who felt powerless as the world watched them become stateless refugees.

Filling the void

The concept of armed struggle did not take centre stage until after the devastating defeat of Arab armies in the 1967 war. The front line states, from revolutionary Egypt to the pro-Western Jordanian monarchy, were left politically exposed and struggled to regain legitimacy.

Their defeat left a void and the Palestinian armed movement stepped into that vacuum, assuming a leadership role that was far beyond its size and capabilities.

Its military defeat had loosened the Jordanian state's grip on its national security apparatus and the Palestinians found the armed sanctuary in a front line country they had long sought.

With the majority of its citizens of Palestinian descent and strong pan-Arab nationalist and leftist opposition parties, Jordan provided the sea of support that Mao Zedong had argued was necessary for a guerrilla movement to survive and flourish.

The Palestinian armed presence in Jordan did not enable the movement to launch the sort of guerrilla warfare that would pose a real threat to Israel.

However, it did provide it with a high-profile public existence that enhanced its role as the representative of the Palestinian people.

And it was the Israeli army's attempt to crush the PLO in the Jordanian border town of Karameh in 1968 that secured the credentials of Palestinian armed groups as a legitimate resistance movement.

Palestinian fighters, with help from Jordanian army officers and soldiers, repelled the better-equipped Israeli attack.

Dignity

The battle of Karameh, which in Arabic means 'dignity', ordained the Palestinian resistance movement as the response to the failure of Arab states to deter Israel.

Humiliated by the 1967 defeat, the Arabs - not only Palestinians - embraced the rapidly growing armed resistance. It restored some lost dignity and gave a potent voice not only to Palestinian rights but to an Arab yearning to stand tall and reject defeat.

The late 1960s - with the rise of the Left and the movement against the war in Vietnam - provided a nurturing environment for the Palestinian armed resistance and it soon became the cause célèbre for activists around the world.

Arms from the Eastern bloc started to flow in, as the image of an oppressed people taking their fate into their own hands brought foreign, mostly Western, activists into the ranks of the Palestinian resistance.

By espousing armed struggle and exposing the impotence of Arab states, the Palestinian groups had achieved their first strategic goal: enabling Palestinians to speak for themselves on their own terms.

It was a turning point that placed the Palestinians and their cause on the world map - in their own voice.

Lamis Andoni is Al Jazeera's senior Middle East analyst.

The views expressed in the above column are the author's own and do not necessarily reflect those of Al Jazeera.


PLO:

History of a Revolution
can be seen weekly at the following times GMT: Monday: 0530, 1130; Tuesday: 0130, 1400, 2330; Wednesday: 0630, 1630; Thursday: 0300, 1430; Friday: 0600; Saturday: 1930; Sunday: 1030

VIDEO: Gaza in Ruins – Lest we forget

July 20, 2009
Al Jazeera
23 January 2009

Traumatised children



EDITOR’S NOTE: The following video report is absolutely heartbreaking. If you are not moved by the plight of the Palestinians in Gaza, you have no humanity. Al Jazeera focuses on the damage caused by the war – the human, physical and political damage suffered by a people already severely weakened by a punishing 30-month long siege imposed by Israel. This was filmed right after Israel’s 22 days of attacks, but very little has improved in the six months since. Israel is refusing any building materials to enter Gaza and this has meant that people have not been able to rebuild their homes. Thousands are living in tents with almost no belongings – just the ruins of their family homes around them. Their farming lands have been destroyed and aid dribbles in, barely enough for the people to survive. And most heartbreaking of all are the crippled and wounded children – physically and psychologically – unable to understand the madness of the hell in which they are forced to live. Israel may weave and spin all the lies it wants, but nothing can cover the truth of what happened. We must not let the world forget.



VIDEO – PART I: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FWqFxLCEGGY&feature=channel



VIDEO – PART II: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VlgfkJzR1-8&feature=channel



VIDEO – PART III: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wc89WsXY4II&NR=1



Gaza's tunnel industry - photos and video

link


Rafah received the brunt of the aerial bombardment by Israel in its recent war on Gaza, they aimed to destroy the tunnels but they failed just as they failed in their other objectives. Some great photos were taken by Zoriah, a war photojournalist, watch this report - it really captures the atmosphere inside the tunnel and his entry into it:



For more photos, click
here, all credits go to Zoriah for these amazing photos.



Posted by Bilal at 13:57

Hamami: Qaddoumi’s remarks are a start to reveal more secrets in Fatah history


Hamami: Qaddoumi’s remarks are a start to reveal more secrets in Fatah history

[ 19/07/2009 - 02:42 PM ]

LONDON, (PIC)-- Palestinian writer Ibrahim Hamami stated Sunday that the accusations made by Fatah leader Farouq Al-Qaddoumi against Mahmoud Abbas and Mohamed Dahlan were the first link in the chain that would lead to the revelation of more political and security secrets that had been kept throughout the political history of Fatah.

In a press statement to Quds Press, Hamami said that Qaddoumi revealed the stark reality that had been doubted by Fatah leaders and other Palestinian factions’ leaders who did not know the reasons for not disclosing the truth of the death of late president Yasser Arafat.

He underlined that such revelations are of paramount importance because it came from a political heavyweight like Farouq Al-Qaddoumi.

Naser Al-Jafari Cartons

"The Pope & the cardinals of the Vatican organize tours of Auschwitz for Hezbollah to teach them how to kill Jews"

Link

In Haaretz, here

"... Officials encouraging the booklet's distribution include senior officers, ......The story is narrated by a man named Avi, who says he changed his name from Ibrahim after he left Hezbollah and converted to Judaism. Avi says he was once close to Hezbollah leader Sheikh Hassan Nasrallah, and describes Hezbollah's purported close relationships with the Vatican and European leaders.

The IDF Spokesman's Office said in a statement: "The book was received as a donation and distributed in good faith to the soldiers. After we were alerted to the sensitivity of its content, distribution was immediately halted." .......

David Menahemov, an aide to Eliahu, claims the book is not fiction. "Avi is a real person and everything in the book is absolutely true," insists Menahemov. "It's a totally true story, I know the guy personaly. He's an Arab, who even though he converted still acts like an Arab. We helped him to write and to translate it. We changed a few details to protect him and his family."

Posted by G, Z, & or B at 3:50 AM

Why Jerusalem? Israel's hidden agenda



Israel's plan to annex the whole of Jerusalem, part of its efforts at bolstering its international legitimacy, is being carried out without regard for legal, moral or historical considerations, writes Dan Lieberman* in occupied Jerusalem


Three huge granite stones rest comfortably on the top of Midbar Sinai Street in Givat Havatzim, Jerusalem's northernmost district. Cut to specification, the imposing stones represent one of several preparations by the Temple Mount and Land of Israel Faithful Movement to erect a Third Temple on the Haram Al-Sharif Temple Mount. Since the Islamic Waqf owns and controls all the property on the Haram Al-Sharif, by what means can these stones be transferred to the Temple Mount and how can a temple be constructed there? Not by any legal means.

The stones are a provocation, which the Israel government refuses to halt. Neglect and passivity have led to a belief that an eventual Muslim reaction to the increasing provocations will give Israel an excuse to seize total control of the Holy Basin -- the properties that Israel intends to incorporate into a greater Jerusalem.

For decades, the Israeli authorities have spoken of a united Jerusalem -- suggesting a spiritual quality to their message -- as if Israel wanted the home of the three monotheistic faiths to be solid and stable. By being guided from one central authority, a united Jerusalem would also offer the preservation of a common and ancient heritage.

However, by stressing the word "united", Israel disguises the lack of a supporting and verifiable historical narrative that could bolster its thrust to incorporate all of an artificially created Greater Jerusalem within its boundaries. Coupled with inconsistencies and contradictions, Israel's eagerness to create a Greater Jerusalem under its total control becomes suspect. The intensive concentration on a "united" Jerusalem reveals a hidden agenda that debases Jerusalem's religious ingathering and heightens division, hatred and strife.

Examine the Holy Basin. The Holy Basin contains well- marked Christian and Muslim institutions and holy places that have had historical placement for millennia. Although people of the Jewish faith had a major presence in Jerusalem during the centuries of Biblical Jerusalem, which included rule by King Hezekiah and control by the Hasmonean dynasties, their control and presence were interrupted for two millennia.

Extensive commentary has enabled these 2000 years of lack of control and presence to seem as if they never happened and that today is only a short time from the years of Hezekiah. Some remains of Jewish dwellings and ritual baths can be found, but few if any major Jewish monuments, buildings or institutions from the Biblical era exist in the "Old City" of today's Jerusalem. The often-cited Western Wall is the supporting wall for Herod's platform and is not directly related to the Second Temple. No remains of the Jewish Temple have been located in Jerusalem -- not even a rock.

According to the religious writer Karen Armstrong, Jerusalem Jews did not pray at the Western Wall until the Mamluks allowed them to move their congregations from a dangerous Mount of Olives and pray daily at the Wall in the 15th century. At that time she estimates that there may have been no more than 70 Jewish families in Jerusalem. After the Ottomans replaced the Mamluks, Suleiman the Magnificent issued a formal edict in the 16th century that permitted Jews to have a place of prayer at the Western Wall.

The only remaining major symbol of Jewish presence in Jerusalem's Holy City is the Jewish quarter, which Israel cleared of Arabs and rebuilt after 1967. During its clearing operations, Israel demolished the Maghribi Quarter adjacent to the Western Wall, destroyed the Al-Buraq Mosque and the Tomb of the Sheikh Al-Afdhaliyah, and displaced about 175 Arab families.

Although the Jewish population in previous centuries comprised a large segment of the Old City (estimates have 7,000 Jews during the mid-19th century), the Jews gradually left the Old City and migrated to new neighbourhoods in West Jerusalem, leaving only about 2,000 Jews in the Old City. Jordanian control after the 1948 War reduced the number to zero. By 2009, the population of the Jewish quarter in the Old City had grown to 3,000, or nine per cent of the Old City's population. The Christian, Armenian and Muslim populations are the principal constituents and their quarters contain almost the whole of the Old City's commerce.

In an attempt to attach ancient Israel to present day Jerusalem, the Israeli authorities continue to attach spurious labels to Holy Basin landmarks, while claiming the falsification is due to the Byzantines. King David's Tower's earliest remains, for example, were constructed several hundred years after the Bible dates David's reign. It is a now an obvious Islamic minaret. King David's Citadel's earliest remains are from the Hasmonean period (200 BCE). The citadel was entirely rebuilt by the Ottomans between 1537 and 1541.

King David's tomb, located in the Dormition Abbey, is a cloth-covered cenotaph (no remains) that honours King David. It is only an unverified guess that the casket is related to David. The Pools of Solomon, located in a village near Bethlehem, are considered to be part of a Roman construction during the reign of Herod the Great. The pools supplied water to an aqueduct that carried water to Bethlehem and Jerusalem. The Stables of Solomon, under the Temple Mount, are assumed to be vaults that King Herod built in order to extend the Temple Mount platform. Absalom's Tomb is obviously a Greek sculptured edifice and therefore cannot be the tomb of David's son.

The City of David contains artefacts that date from before and during David's time. However, some archaeologists maintain that there is an insufficient number to conclude any Israelite presence, including that of King David, before the late ninth century. In any case any Israelite presence must have been in a small and unfortified settlement.

The Jerusalem Archaeological Park within the Old City, together with the Davidson Exhibition and Virtual Reconstruction Centre, tell the same story. Promising to reveal Hebrew civilisation, the museums in fact shed little light on their subject. The Davidson Centre highlights a coin exhibition, Jerusalem bowls and stone vessels. The Archaeological Park in the Old City contains among many artefacts, including Herodian structures, ritual baths, a floor of an Umayyad palace, a Roman road, Ottoman gates and the façade of what is termed Robinson's Arch, an assumed Herodian entryway to the Temple Mount. However, the exhibitions do not reveal many, if any, ancient Hebrew structures or institutions of special significance.

Reliable archaeologists, after examining excavations that contain pottery shards and buildings, have also concluded that the archaeological finds do not substantiate the biblical history of Jerusalem and its importance during the eras of a united Jewish kingdom under David and Solomon.

Margaret Steiner, for example, in an article entitled "It's Not There: Archaeology Proves a Negative" in the journal Biblical Archaeology Review for July/August 1998, states that "from the tenth century BCE there is no archaeological evidence that many people actually lived in Jerusalem, only that it was some kind of public administrative centre... We are left with nothing that indicates a city was here during their supposed reigns [of David and Solomon] ...It seems unlikely, however, that this Jerusalem was the capital of a large state, the United Monarchy, as described in Biblical texts."

West Jerusalem is another matter. With banditry prolific and the Old City gates closed before nightfall, living outside the city gates did not appeal to the population. However, the wealthy philanthropist Moses Montefiore wanted to attract the Jewish population to new surroundings, and he constructed the first Jewish community outside the Old City -- Yemin Moshe's first houses were completed in 1860. From that time onwards the Jewish presence played a role in creating a West Jerusalem.

Other institutions -- Greek Orthodox, Catholic, Russian Orthodox and Muslim -- soon ventured forth and began to own property in the evolving West Jerusalem.

In 1948, after the Israeli army seized control of West Jerusalem, the new Israeli government confiscated all West Jerusalem property owned by Muslim institutions. The reason given was that this was "enemy property". Few Muslims and no mosques remain in today's West Jerusalem.

However, there was a contradiction. By attacking and ethnically cleansing the Christian Arab communities of Deir Yassin and Ein Kerem, Israeli forces characterised Christian Palestinians as their enemy. Nevertheless, Israel did not confiscate Christian properties, many of which are apparent in West Jerusalem. The Greek Orthodox Church owns extensive property in West Jerusalem, much of which is marked by its "T…" symbol, interpreted as the word "sepulchre".

Another contradiction is that Israel has cared for the Jewish cemetery on the Mount of Olives and expanded it as a heritage site. Part of the famous Muslim Mamilla Cemetery in West Jerusalem has been classified as refugee property and is being prepared for demolition to build the new Museum of Tolerance.

East Jerusalem reveals more contradictions. The repeated warning by Israeli leaders that co-existence is not feasible and that it is necessary to separate the Jewish and Palestinian communities is contradicted by Israel's desire to incorporate East Jerusalem into Israel. Incorporation would mean accepting somewhere between 160,000 and 225,000 Palestinians into a Jewish state.

Or would it? Whereas the older historical Jewish neighbourhoods in West Jerusalem have had their characters meticulously maintained, or have been rebuilt in their original style, the older Arab neighbourhoods in East Jerusalem have been entirely neglected (all of Arab East Jerusalem is neglected) or destroyed. How much deterioration and destruction can Palestinians absorb before they decide to leave?

Construction of Jewish homes in East Jerusalem Arab neighbourhoods proceeds, and the destruction of Arab homes, either declared to have been illegally constructed or illegally purchased, continues. On 44 dunums of land confiscated from Palestinian families, a private company has constructed the gated community of Nof Zion, and conveniently separated Palestinian Jabal Al-Mukabir from other parts of East Jerusalem. No Arabs need apply. The million-dollar condominiums are advertised for American investors.

The Israeli Ministry of Interior has approved a plan to demolish a kindergarten and wholesale market in East Jerusalem's Wadi Joz neighbourhood in order to construct a new hotel close to the Old City and near the Rockefeller Museum. The result will be the destruction of an Arab neighbourhood and its replacement by Jewish interests, which will one day join other Jewish interests.

These are only two examples of a master plan to replace the centuries-old Arab presence in East Jerusalem with a modern Jewish presence. The ancient Arab presence is further subdivided by the Annexation Wall, which runs through the East Jerusalem landscape and detaches East Jerusalem from the West Bank, making it unlikely that a Palestinian state could have its capital in East Jerusalem.

The master plan extends the boundaries of Jerusalem to include the large Israeli settlement (city) of Maale Adumim. Between Maale Adumim and East Jerusalem, Israel proposes to construct the E1 Corridor, which would join the settlements in a ring and add to the separation of East Jerusalem from the West Bank. The E1 Corridor will divide the northern and southern West Bank and will impede direct transit between Palestinian Bethlehem, which is south of E1, and Palestinian Ramallah, which is north of E1. Construction of the E1 corridor, portions of which are owned by Palestinians, could thus prevent the formation of a viable Palestinian state.

If Israel is destroying Jerusalem's heritage and subjugating its spiritual meaning, why does Israel want to unify Jerusalem?

Israel is a physically small and relatively new country with an eager population and big ambitions. It needs more prestige and wants to be viewed as a power broker on the world stage. To gain these things Israel needs a capital city that commands respect, contains ancient traditions and is recognised as one of the world's leading cities. Almost all of the world's principal nations, from Egypt to Germany to Great Britain, have capitals that are great cities. To succeed in its objectives, Israel wants an oversized Jerusalem that contains the Holy City.

However, that is not all. Jerusalem has a significant tourism market that could be expanded. It could provide new commercial opportunities as an entry to all of the Middle East. An indivisible Jerusalem under Israeli control would be worth a lot of shekels.

Israel competes with the United States as the focus of the Jewish people. It needs a unified Jerusalem to gain recognition as the home of Judaism. By controlling all the holy sites, Israel would command attention from Muslim and Christian leaders. These leaders would be forced to talk with Israel, and Israel would have a bargaining advantage in disputes.

Whatever Israel gains the Palestinians are denied. Even if Israel agrees to the establishment of a Palestinian state, it will direct its policies to limit the effectiveness of that state. Since East Jerusalem and its holy sites greatly benefit the Palestinian economy and increase Palestine legitimacy, Israel will do everything it can to prevent East Jerusalem being ceded to the new state of Palestine. An "indivisible" Jerusalem is part of that effort.

West Jerusalem only gives Israel a north/south capital. An undivided Jerusalem would give Israel a forward look towards an east/west capital, or a centralised capital for the land of previous biblical Jewish tribes.

Zionist socialist ideals and the cooperative Kibbutzim movement received support from idealistic people across the world for many years. Israel's attachment to the tragedy of the Holocaust extended that sympathy and support. With the end of the Zionist dream, the decline of kibbutz life, and the vulgarising of the Holocaust, Israel needs a new symbol of identity that will capture world attention.

If Israel has legitimate claims to Jerusalem, then those claims should be heard and discussed in a proper forum. However, that is not the process that is underway. Instead, the Israeli government is using illegal and illegitimate procedures, as well as deceitful and hypocritical methods, to force its agenda. Israel is not so much presenting its case as exerting its powers to trample all legal, moral and historical considerations.

In the Museum of the Citadel of David there is an inscription: the land of Israel is in the centre of the world, and Jerusalem is the centre of the land of Israel.

This self praise was echoed at a West Jerusalem coffee house recently during a conversation I had with several Israelis. A youthful Israeli sitting at the table abruptly entered the conversation with the words "the world looks to Jerusalem. Jerusalem is the centre of the world, and Jerusalem is the capital of Israel. Everyone needs Jerusalem, and they will need to talk with Israel."

That is why Israel desperately wants its Greater Jerusalem.

Are Israeli courts staffed by Nazi judges?

Link





[ 18/07/2009 - 10:48 PM ]

By Khalid Amayreh in the West Bank

Just as anti-Semitism became official policy in Germany in the mid 1930s, it is seems hostility toward Arabs, including Israel’s own 1.5 million Palestinian citizens, is becoming a de facto official policy of the Israeli state.

This ominous orientation is being constantly promoted by a number of manifestly racist cabinet ministers and Knesset members who declare openly that their aim is to make everyone in Israel “submit to the Jewish nature of the state.”

The brash racism is now permeating through the entire apparatus of the Jewish state, from the police, to the justice system, to the army, to the educational system and, of course, the media.

Last week, Israeli courts showed off their racist credentials when two Israeli settlers, a murderer and a would-be murderer were acquitted of murdering a Palestinian and seriously wounding two others.

In the first case, a West Jerusalem judge acquitted a Jewish settler named Ze’ev Braude who had shot and seriously injured two unarmed Palestinians in al-Khalil ( Hebron ) several months ago.

The settler was caught on video shooting at the two Palestinians who were pleading to Israeli troops to stop rampaging settlers from attacking their homes and families. The settlers were vandalizing Arab property and trying to set homes on fire in protest against the evacuation by the army of Jewish squatters who had seized an Arab building a few years earlier.

Braude’s lawyer reportedly asked for “classified information” which he said would help clear his client of any wrongdoing. However, instead of meeting the lawyer’s request, the attorney-general decided to drop all charges against Braude. Thus the would-be killer, who had shot and seriously injured two innocent Palestinians, was effectively declared innocent.

In the second case, a Jewish farmer by the name of Shai Dromi was acquitted of manslaughter by a Bir al Saba’a (Beer Shiva) court despite damning evidence indicting him.

In 2007, Dromi shot and killed a Bedouin “infiltrator,” claiming that he was trying to steal his livestock.

Racist system

One doesn’t have to be a great expert on Israel to be able to describe the Israeli justice system as inherently racist, being based on religious-ethno centricism.

Indeed, had the victims been Jewish, there is not the slightest doubt that the perpetrators would have been given harsh prison sentences, without a chance for parole for decades.

However, in a state that murders innocent children at will “for self-defense” and lies as often as it breathes, this type of justice ought to be viewed as being within the normal order of things.

Indeed, Israel itself, one might argue perfectly rightly, is a crime against humanity, having been created on the ruins of another people, the Palestinians.

Hence, it is only “natural” and “normal” that Israeli courts would deal with utmost flaccidity and utter leniency with Jewish perpetrators of crimes as long as the victim is not a member of the “holy tribe.”

This tradition goes back to the establishment of Israel more than 62 years when a given Jewish murderer of a Palestinian was fined a dime on the ground that the life of a non-Jew wasn’t worth more than a dime.

A few years ago, an Israeli soldier who was serving in southern Gaza murdered a Palestinian school child, Iman al Hums, as she was going to school.

The soldier, dubbed Captain R. shot and seriously wounded the young girl, and as he saw her agonize and wallow in pain, he walked toward her, empting an entire magazine of bullets into her tender body to make sure that she was dead and didn’t pose a threat to his life.

The practice is still widely practiced in the Israeli army and is known as “verifying the kill.”

The reaction of the Israeli justice system to this event was very telling, indeed.

For instead of prosecuting and punishing the murderer, the Israeli army actually awarded him thousands of dollars in damages he claimed he deserved because his reputation was tarnished by the media.

Westerners, especially North Americans, who have been consuming Zionist lies for decades may be prompted to think that the above-mentioned cases are an aberration and in no way represent Israel’s general behaviors.

However, the truth, which Israel and her supporters strive to hide from the eyes of the world, is that the Israeli justice system is inherently and profoundly racist, to put it mildly, especially when non-Jews, particularly Palestinians, are involved.

In recent years, hundreds of settler judges and others affiliated with extremist terrorist Jewish groups, such as the Kahana group, Gush Emunim and Chabad infiltrated the Israeli justice system.

These people are indoctrinated in the Nazi-like ideology that Jews are genetically and humanly superior than non-Jews and that Jewish lives are worth more than non-Jewish lives.

Hence, when a Jew and a non-Jew appear in court, the Jewish judge feels obliged to take all these considerations into account and refrain, as much as possible, from passing stiff punishments against Jewish defendants.

This is often done by meticulously searching for or even concocting extenuating circumstances, or by finding a procedural loophole, that would make the judge seriously reduce the proscribed punishment for the Jewish defendant or acquit him of any wrongdoing.

Israel claims to be a western country, a democracy and a state where the rule of law is upheld.

Well, this trinity of lies should be obvious for anyone who has had the opportunity to know Israel first-hand.

But, there is always a certain level of “veracity” in these claims. In Israel , the rule of law is indeed upheld just as the rule of law was also upheld in Nazi Germany .

But the question remains, what laws are exactly being upheld?

Imposing malnutrition on Gaza

Link
Eva Bartlett, The Electronic Intifada, 17 July 2009

GAZA CITY, occupied Gaza Strip (IPS) - "No one is buying meat these days," says Yousef al-Jerjowi, sitting next to his butcher shop devoid of customers.

"There are some people who buy frozen meat, because it's much cheaper: 20 shekels ($5) per kilo versus 60 shekels for fresh beef."

According to the 45-year-old father of ten, while business is in general terrible, the better days are early in the month, when those with salaried jobs often receive their pay.

"On average, I might make 200 shekels a day in the first five days of the new month. Before the siege, it was 450 shekels a day. I do have some more regular customers. But they have no money. They keep a tab, and pay when they can."

Like many Palestinians, al-Jerjowi used to work in Israel. "When Israel closed the borders, I had no work. So I opened a butcher shop."

On a normal day, al-Jerjowi says he only earns at best 100 shekels, not enough to cover the rent of his shop -- $4,000 a year -- nor that of his family's homes. "My three sons are all married. Together, our house rents are 200 shekels per month. We're not earning that money. And there are daily expenses, like electricity and water."

With unemployment rates at 50 percent in Gaza, and 80 percent of Gazan Palestinians dependent on food aid hand-outs, it's no wonder that al-Jerjowi's business isn't booming.

But the problem lies not only with Gaza's siege-shattered economy and the great poverty this has created; it is also the scarcity of beef.

After the three weeks of the Israeli air, land and sea bombardment which killed over 1,400 people, Gaza's agricultural sector is devastated, and that includes the beef farmers. The United Nations Development Project reports that 17 percent of Gaza's livestock and nearly ten percent of the poultry were killed during the war. And even before the Israeli attacks, in November 2008 Gaza's Ministry of Agriculture was already warning of a "real food disaster" due to the siege on animal feed and livestock, directly affecting the well-being of what livestock did exist in Gaza.

Gazan Palestinians have tried to make up for the deficit of cattle by bringing calves and sheep through the tunnels from Egypt. Yet, the prices are high, above the budgets of most.

On 19 June, for the first time since 31 October 2008, Israel allowed livestock into Gaza: 15 trucks. This number falls far below not only the nutritional needs of Gaza's residents, but also the capacity of the border crossing to receive trucks.

In 2008 and 2007, according to the Office for Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) the monthly total of livestock trucks entering Gaza varied from 20 to 207, keeping with the trend of severely restricting Gaza's livestock imports under the Israeli-led siege.

Prior to 19 June, the only cattle shipment overland into Gaza was on 31 October 2008, with a monthly total 78 trucks -- to last nearly nine months. The Coordinator of the Israeli Government Activities in the Territories (COGAT) previously suggested an amount of 300 cows weekly as the minimum for the nutrition of Gaza's 1.5 million people.

According to the UN and various non-governmental organizations (NGOs), the trickle of goods entering Gaza now is just a quarter of that prior to the siege, the majority of which is limited to basic food aid items. The aid-dependent families have moved from a balanced diet to one consisting mainly of sugar and carbohydrates, lacking in vitamins and proteins.

The World Health Organization (WHO) cites an increase in growth-stunting malnourishment, now at over 10 percent of children, attributed to a chronic lack of protein, iron, and essential vitamins. The WHO further warns of increasing anemia rates: 65 percent among children below 12 months of age, and 35 percent among pregnant women.

The United Nations Children's Agency (UNICEF), the World Health Organization (WHO), and Gaza's Ard al-Insan center for nutrition, among various bodies, note the link between malnutrition and a deficiency of protein and vegetables in the diet.

An International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) June 2009 report notes that the effects of a restricted diet also include "difficulty in fighting off infections, fatigue and a reduced capacity to learn." The ICRC warns of the long-term ramifications on Gaza's malnourished children.

In June 2009, 38 NGOs, including Oxfam, Care World Vision, and UN bodies, called for an end to the siege, citing the need for normalized trade with Gaza. The ICRC June report likewise called for resumption of imports and exports, but warned that the situation has deteriorated to an extent that Gaza will need years to recover.

For Yousef al-Jerjowi, who has scaled down his opening hours due to the lack of customers, the siege couldn't end soon enough. Jerjowi's three sons work in his shop, saving him 40 shekels daily wages for an employee. "If my sons didn't work here, I'd have to close the shop."

All rights reserved, IPS -- Inter Press Service (2009). Total or partial publication, retransmission or sale forbidden.

Israel's ambassador summoned & told Israel halt East Jerusalem settlment

Link


AP. here

"The U.S. has demanded that Israel suspend a planned housing project in east Jerusalem, senior Israeli officials said Sunday -- the latest sign of a deepening conflict between the two allies over Israeli settlements.

The officials confirmed that Israel's ambassador to the U.S., Michael Oren, was summoned to the State Department over the weekend and told that the project being developed by American millionaire Irving Moskowitz should not go ahead.

The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss with the media diplomatic flaps with the U.S.....

The international community considers Jewish neighborhoods in east Jerusalem to be settlements and an obstacle to Israeli-Palestinian peacemaking.....

Moskowitz, an influential supporter of Israeli settlement in east Jerusalem, purchased the Shepherd Hotel in 1985 and plans to tear it down and build housing units in its place...."

Posted by G, Z, & or B at 3:30 AM


Jewish settlers to build new settlement called Obama Hilltop


[ 19/07/2009 - 08:23 AM ]

OCCUPIED JERUSALEM, (PIC)-- A group of Jewish settlers are planning to rebuild a settlement in northern West Bank that was evacuated in 2005 and to name it after the new American president Barack Obama.

Settlers said that the new settlement would be named Obama Hilltop to counter Obama's opposition to the expansion of settlements in the occupied Palestinian lands.

Homesh settlement was evacuated at the orders of former Israeli premier Ariel Sharon in line with his unilateral withdrawal plan from the Gaza Strip and limited areas of the northern West Bank.

Leaders of those settlers have sent a message to Obama criticizing his pressure on Israel not to expand settlements.

Those settlers opened a website in which they ask visitors to donate 10 dollars to help rebuild Homesh.

Saturday, 18 July 2009

France sets condition to recognize Ahmadinejad reelection

Link

Sat, 18 Jul 2009 18:24:25 GMT






French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner says Paris has one condition to recognize Mahmoud Ahmadinejad re-election as Iran's president.

Speaking at a parliamentary session, Kouchner said France would recognize Ahmadinejad's re-election only if his presidency meets the approval of every Iranian.

"If everybody in Iran acknowledges the election of a president, it would be unnecessary and futile to go alone in the opposite direction," Kouchner said.

The French minister went on to call for the continuation of support for the opposition movement “with a future among the Iranian people”, and for a multiplication of “contacts with it.”

Following the remarks by Kouchner, the French ministry of Foreign Affairs made it clear that the minister was referring to "a possible recognition, which would only happen in the event of an agreement from everybody in Iran, particularly other candidates in the presidential election."

The refusal of Western countries to acknowledge Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's reelection as president comes as his rivals Mehdi Karroubi and Mir-Hossein Mousavi continue to reject the vote result as fraudulent and demand a re-run.

Following the defiance of the opposition figures, Iran turned into the scene of opposition rallies after the result of the June 12 poll handed President Ahmadinejad a second term in office with nearly two-thirds of the vote.

The post-vote unrest took a new turn when protesters gathered to hold a rally without an official permit from the country's Interior Ministry.

The day turned bloody -- increasing the post-vote deaths to 20 -- when a number of protesters were killed by forces who according to Iranian officials were organized and controlled by foreign powers.

Source


Ministry report: IOA rounded up 380 Palestinians, 4 Egyptians in June


Ministry report: IOA rounded up 380 Palestinians, 4 Egyptians in June

[ 18/07/2009 - 04:57 PM ]

The Ministry for Prisoners' affairs stated in a recent report that throughout the month of June the Israeli occupation authority (IOA) continued a campaign of kidnappings in all parts of the West Bank, the Gaza Strip and Jerusalem.

They seized more than 380 Palestinians, as well as four Egyptians in the Negev region on the grounds that they had crossed the Egyptian-Palestinian boundaries and entered a military zone. That is in addition to hundreds of workers kidnapped from inside the Green Line.

Riyad al-Ashqar, the director of the information office of the Ministry, clarified that last month marked a major escalation by the Israeli occupation forces (IOF) against Palestinian fishermen. Gunboats abducted 16 Palestinian fishermen and took them to the port of Ashdod for questioning on matters related to the smuggling of weapons into Gaza. They are pressured to become informants in exchange for permission to return to fishing.

He added that the occupation kidnapped, in an unprecedented incident, the first of its kind, an infant, Muhammad Musa (4 years old), at the pretext that he had been throwing stones at police cars. A total of more than 31 children were abducted, including three children under the age of 12 from the village of Hizma, to the northeast of Jerusalem.

He also pointed out that the occupation kidnapped three women. One of them, Nahed Talib Farhat of Ramallah, was tortured after being kidnapped at the Atara checkpoint north of Ramallah.

She was attacked and beaten by soldiers, dragged on the ground, trodden underfoot, and blindfolded and handcuffed before being transported to prison. Not only that; the house of a deputy in the Legislative Council, Dr. Mariam Saleh, was broken into and searched. Her son Salah was kidnapped, after being assaulted and beaten, along with his brother, Abdullah, and his mobile phone was confiscated along with some documents.

Sick Prisoners

Al-Ashqar pointed out that prison authorities continued to show no respect for the lives of sick prisoners in the prisons. This has led to the deteriorating health of many of them and has endangered the lives of some due to the failure to provide them necessary treatment. The prisoner Munadil Sharqawi, from Jenin, lapsed into a full coma in Megiddo Prison after failing to receive proper medical treatment for months on end.

Meanwhile, doctors announced that the prisoner Imad al-Deen Zu‘rub, of Khan Yunis, has been diagnosed with cancer. He had been suffering from swollen glands under the armpits and in the groin for a number of years, but throughout that period the prison administration failed to provide him the necessary treatment or even a proper examination, which gave the cancer time to spread.

Al-Ashqar continued: Two operations performed in Ramle Prison Hospital on the prisoner Mahmoud Sanakra (age 26), from the Balata refugee camp, failed to ease the pain of spinal discs that ruptured during torture in the course of his interrogation. Another prisoner, Atif Mahmood Wuraidat of Hebron, has suffered a precipitous decline in health as a result of heart disease, diabetes and high blood pressure.

Al-Ashqar pointed out that the prisoner Ali Mahmood Safoori of Jenin has undergone serious disfigurement as a result of skin tumors spreading across his face and body for several months; meanwhile, the prison administration of Hadarim has refused to provide the necessary treatment. In another case, the prisoner Ra’id Haddad of Gaza, who is in Nafha Prison, has been complaining of severe pain in the urinary tract and colon, while the prison administration continues to put off providing him with appropriate treatment.

Extensions and the Courts

Al-Ashqar disclosed that last month Israeli kangaroo courts issued orders for more than 220 administrative detentions. Some were of new prisoners; some were first-time renewals of prisoners already in administrative detention; while some detainees underwent the latest in a series of ongoing renewals of detention. Sinan Muhammad Abu Ayish, a prisoner from Nablus, had his administrative detention extended for the second time after having completed a sentence of 6 years. Administrative detention was extended for the fifth time in a row for prisoner Hashim Azmouti of Jenin. The female detainee, Siham Awad al-Haih of Hebron, had her administrative detention renewed for the second time.

He pointed out that the IOA is still holding the prisoner Subhi Abdullah Abu Lawz of the Gaza Strip, despite his having completed his sentence of 2½ years nine months ago. The reason given is that he was born in Egypt and holds Egyptian papers.

Al-Ashqar referred to the Israeli military court in Ofer, which sentenced the prisoner, Kamal Jameel Abu Shanab of Tulkarem, to three life sentences. The District Court of Beersheba sentenced the prisoner Tamer Tarasha, of the Gaza Strip, to a term of 19 years and sentenced the prisoner Musa Adam Akhleel to life in prison.

He stressed that the suffering of prisoners being held in solitary confinement continues to multiply. The IOA is holding more than 100 prisoners in isolation in different locations for long periods, as long as ten years for some prisoners. Others are facing the specter of deportation to Jordan, including two brothers, Talib and Umar ibn Awda of Tubas, who finished serving their sentences more than a year ago.

In the past month, al-Ashqar said that the prisoner Fakhri Barghouti, the second longest-held Palestinian prisoner, completed his thirty-first year in the prisons of the occupation and started on the thirty-second year. The list of prisoners who have spent more than 20 years in prison has now increased to 103 prisoners.

Escalating Actions

The Director of the Information Service of the Ministry of Prisoners, Riyad al-Ashqar, stressed that during the last month the Israeli prisons authority (IPA) has stepped up punitive actions against the prisoners, especially those who have refused to wear orange uniforms. The IPA has imposed a series of punitive policies on the prisoners, including solitary confinement, the levying of heavy fines of up to 2000 shekels (about $520) per prisoner, and restrictions on clothing being brought to prisoners during visits by their families and lawyers. This is done in order to force them to wear the prison uniforms. They have also confiscated many of the prisoners’ clothes.

He added: “In a provocative step, the management of one of the Israeli prisons has undertaken an inventory of prisoners’ clothing, leaving them a certain number of garments while confiscating the rest and putting them in storage.”

The Continuation of Torture

Contrary to Israel’s media disinformation campaign that torture is not practiced against Palestinians held in its prisons, the Israeli Public Committee against Torture, in its annual report published last month, revealed that the army and interrogators engaged in diverse types of torture and ill-treatment of Palestinian prisoners immediately upon their arrest or when they are transferred to detention centers or prisons. The Committee asserted that it had documented that reality with the testimony of more than 600 Palestinian prisoners who have been subjected to torture